Birth flowers for December

December birth flower: narcissus and holly

The December birth flowers are narcissus and holly. In Australia daffodils are not in season in December, so the list below shows what is.

Narcissus, the paperwhite cousin of the daffodil, means good wishes. Holly means protection and is a northern Christmas symbol.

In Australia, daffodils isn't usually in season in December, so look for imported stems or choose a seasonal flower from the list below.

The story behind the December birth flowers

December's birth flowers are the narcissus and holly. The lists are English and American, and in the northern hemisphere December is midwinter, when paperwhite narcissus are grown indoors in bowls for Christmas and holly is one of the few plants with colour outside.

Kate Greenaway's Language of Flowers (1884) is hard on the narcissus, giving it as egotism, after the Greek myth of the young man who fell in love with his own reflection. Holly means foresight. The kinder modern meanings, good wishes for narcissus and protection for holly, are later additions.

In Australia both are out of season. Narcissus and daffodils flower here from about June to September, and holly is rarely sold as a cut stem. English holly is also listed as an environmental weed in parts of Victoria. A bowl of paperwhite bulbs is a nice gift for later, planted in autumn for winter flowers.

Summer gives you better choices for a December birthday. NSW Christmas bush is the local Christmas stem and suits a birthday close to the 25th. Hydrangeas are coming into their peak and give a lot of flower per stem. Tasmanian lavender starts flowering this month, and a dried bunch keeps long after the party. Sunflowers are back from the first summer crops. Lilies are available all year and bring height and scent, though pull off the pollen-laden stamens so they don't stain.

Gift tip: Order at least a week ahead, because florists are busiest before Christmas and many close for a few days after the 24th.

The birth flower

Yellow trumpet daffodils standing tall against a clear blue sky
Exotic

Daffodils

Narcissus pseudonarcissus

National season guide

In season for a December birthday

All of December
Red flowering gum in bloom, fluffy scarlet blossom with buds and gumnuts among leathery leaves
Native

Eucalyptus

Eucalyptus spp.

National season guide

White flannel flowers with soft felted petals and green centres on a coastal Sydney headland
Native

Flannel flower

Actinotus helianthi

National season guide

Golden orange flower clusters of silky oak grevillea among fern-like leaves
Native

Grevillea

Grevillea hybrids

National season guide

Red and green kangaroo paw flower stem, the floral emblem of Western Australia
Native

Kangaroo paw

Anigozanthos spp. and hybrids

National season guide

Salmon pink carnations with frilled petals speckled with water droplets
Exotic

Carnations

Dianthus caryophyllus

National season guide

Questions people ask

What is the birth flower for December?

Narcissus and Holly. Narcissus, the paperwhite cousin of the daffodil, means good wishes. Holly means protection and is a northern Christmas symbol.

Can you buy daffodils in December in Australia?

Daffodils are in season in Australia from June to September. In December you will mostly find imported stems, if any, so ask your florist first.

What flowers are in season for a December birthday?

Eucalyptus, Flannel flower, Grevillea, Kangaroo paw, NSW Christmas bush, Sturt's desert pea, Carnations and Christmas lily are among the flowers in season in Australia in December.